Urologist Services in Singapore

UTIs occur when bacteria enter the urinary system, causing inflammation and infection. Women may be more susceptible due to their shorter urethra. Symptoms include burning during urination, frequent urge to urinate, and cloudy or strong-smelling urine. UTIs can be treated with antibiotics, whilst recurrent or complicated infections may require evaluation to identify underlying causes.

Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. These stones can cause pain when passing through the urinary tract. Treatment options range from medication to help pass small stones naturally to professional kidney stone removal procedures like shockwave lithotripsy or ureteroscopy for larger, more stubborn stones.

OAB causes a sudden, intense urge to urinate that can be difficult to control. This condition can lead to frequent bathroom visits during the day and night, sometimes with involuntary urine leakage. The condition may respond to behavioural modifications, medications, and treatments like bladder botox injections.

BPH is the enlargement of the prostate gland that commonly affects older men. The enlarged prostate can compress the urethra, causing difficulty starting urination, a weak urine stream, and incomplete bladder emptying. Whilst not cancerous, BPH can severely impact your quality of life if left untreated, making timely bph treatment in Singapore essential for restoring normal urinary function.

Urinary incontinence involves involuntary urine leakage and affects people of all ages. Types include stress incontinence (leakage during physical activity), urge incontinence (sudden, intense urge followed by involuntary loss), and mixed incontinence. Each type may require different treatment approaches.

• Increased frequency of urination
• Mild discomfort during urination
• Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying
• Slight urgency to urinate
• Occasional nighttime urination (1-2 times)
• Mild lower abdominal discomfort

• Burning or stinging sensation during urination
• Strong, persistent urge to urinate
• Passing frequent, small amounts of urine
• Cloudy or strong-smelling urine
• Difficulty starting urination
• Weak or interrupted urine stream
• Frequent nighttime urination (3-4 times)
• Occasional urine leakage

• Blood in urine (visible pink, red, or cola-coloured)
• Pain in the back, side, or lower abdomen
• High fever with chills
• Nausea and vomiting
• Complete inability to urinate
• Incontinence affecting daily activities
• Pelvic pain or pressure

Antibiotics treat bacterial infections throughout the urinary tract. The specific antibiotic chosen depends on the bacteria identified and their sensitivity pattern. Treatment duration may vary for different types of infections. Preventive antibiotics may be prescribed for recurrent infections.

Alpha blockers relax muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, which may improve urine flow in men with BPH. These medications, like tamsulosin or alfuzosin, may show improvement over time. They can be used for moderate symptoms and may be combined with other treatments.

These medications aim to calm an overactive bladder by relaxing bladder muscles and reducing urgency. Options include oxybutynin, tolterodine, and mirabegron. They may help reduce frequency and urgency, though finding the right medication and dose may take time.

These medications aim to reduce enlarged prostate tissue by blocking hormone conversion. Finasteride and dutasteride may help reduce prostate size over time. They may be suitable for men with enlarged prostates and could help prevent progression.

ESWL uses focused sound waves to break kidney stones into smaller fragments that may pass naturally. This outpatient procedure requires no incisions and may be suitable for certain stone sizes. Patients may resume normal activities within days.

This procedure involves passing a thin scope through the urethra and bladder to reach stones in the ureter or kidney. The urologist can remove or break up stones using laser energy. It may offer good outcomes for stones that don’t respond to ESWL.

Botulinum toxin injections into the bladder muscle may help treat an overactive bladder and certain types of incontinence. The procedure takes approximately 20 minutes under local anaesthesia. Effects may last several months before repeat treatment is needed.

This procedure aims to reduce prostate size by blocking blood flow to specific arteries. Performed by interventional radiologists, it may offer an alternative for men who aren’t surgical candidates. Recovery may be faster than traditional surgery with potential symptom improvement.

TURP is an established surgical treatment for BPH. The surgeon removes excess prostate tissue through the urethra using an electrified wire loop. Many men may experience symptom improvement with long-term results.

Laser procedures like HoLEP (Holmium Laser Enucleation) or PVP (GreenLight) vaporise or remove prostate tissue with potentially less bleeding than traditional TURP. These techniques may offer shorter catheter time and faster recovery whilst aiming to achieve similar outcomes.

For large or complex kidney stones, PCNL involves making a small incision in the back to access and remove stones directly. Though more invasive than other options, it may offer good stone-free rates for large stones.

Surgical slings support the urethra to help prevent stress incontinence. These procedures place a synthetic mesh tape under the urethra through small incisions. These procedures may be suitable for appropriate candidates with stress incontinence.